
COLREG Guide
The International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG 1972), explained part by part in plain language.
All parts in this series
- 1
COLREG Basics Every Watchkeeper Should Know
A practical refresher on the Collision Regulations: structure, key rules and habits that keep the bridge safe.
- 2
COLREG Guide 2: Rules 1-3 Application, Responsibility and Definitions
Who and where the Rules apply to, the good-seamanship duty, and the key definitions.
- 3
COLREG Guide 3: Rules 4-10 General Steering and Sailing Rules
Look-out, safe speed, risk of collision, avoiding action, narrow channels and traffic separation schemes.
- 4
COLREG Guide 4: Rules 11-18 Vessels in Sight of One Another
Overtaking, head-on, crossing and the hierarchy between vessel types.
- 5
COLREG Guide 5: Rule 19 Conduct of Vessels in Restricted Visibility
What changes when fog, rain or snow hides other vessels from view.
- 6
COLREG Guide 6: Rules 20-31 Lights and Shapes
Reading the night: how navigation lights and day shapes tell you what a vessel is doing.
- 7
COLREG Guide 7: Rules 32-37 Sound and Light Signals
Whistle signals, fog signals and distress: what do short and prolonged blasts mean?
- 8
COLREG Guide 8: Common Mistakes and Lessons
The recurring human errors behind collisions and how to avoid them.
- 9
COLREG Guide 9: Exam Preparation and Memory Techniques
Understand the Rules instead of memorising them: practical study methods for exams and for the bridge.
